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John Merton.JOHN MERTON

Big boss or henchman, the square-jawed, glint-eyed, huskily-built John Merton was one of B-westerns’ baddest renegades in over 200 pictures and 22 serials from 1933-1956.

In Seattle, Washington, on February 18, 1901, Myrtland F. LaVarre was born to William J. LaVarre and Lelia Hayes, both from Virginia. Why his birth was here seems lost to the ages, as he was raised on the east coast with three brothers—Claude LaVarre who later lived in Santiago, Cuba, and was somehow involved with Singer Sewing Machines; William LaVarre, a traveler and explorer in South America and author of several books; and Franklin LaVarre (known as Andre de LaVarre of Austria), a travelogue photographer with the noted Burton Holmes who took over as headliner when Holmes died. Becoming an actor displeased the family, causing Myrtland to be blackballed from the family. According to Merton’s grand niece, Heather Robbins, Merton also had a sister, Lucillie who was born in Seattle in 1902 because the family was living there while Merton’s father worked building naval ships (dreadnaughts) there.

Marshal "Lightnin' Bill Carson" (Tim McCoy) stops outlaw John Merton from threatening ol' Lafe McKee while Harry Worth holds a gun on Merton's partner Karl Hackett. Watching from behind are Slim Whitaker, Frank Ellis and Artie Ortego. ('36 Puritan)

Myrtland served in the Navy during WWI and made 13 trips across the Atlantic to France.

After the war, he went to New York to try his hand at acting. In 1919 he began with the New York Theatre Guild. He soon acted on Broadway and up and down the eastern seaboard with various stock companies. Circa 1926-‘27 he worked at Paramount’s Astoria Pictures on Long Island in a couple of W. C. Fields films. Those films drew on stage players who could work in a movie during the day and still make the curtain for a play’s performance in the evening.

Union Pacific railroad Captain Lee Shumway (right) helps Sunset Carson establish himself as a wanted outlaw to infiltrate the gang of John Merton in Republic's "Oregon Trail" ('45). Bud Geary is behind Merton, Si Jenks is in the middle.

In 1932, with 12 years of stage experience, LaVarre, his wife (Ellen) and four children came west in his Ford delivery van to become a “movie star”. He settled first in Glendale, then on Romaine Avenue in Hollywood, finally on Lankershim in what is today North Hollywood. He found work in “Captured” (‘33 Warner Bros.) as a prisoner of war, then in Laurel and Hardy’s “Sons of the Desert” (‘33), then (billed as Mert LaVarre) in Buck Jones’ “Red Rider” Universal serial in ‘34.

At this time, he was chosen by Cecil B. DeMille, who liked his husky look, for a bit in “Cleopatra”. DeMille used Merton in every one of his films right on through “The Ten Commandments” in 1956, Merton’s last film (which, incidentally, also features his son, Bob LaVarre as a task master). It was DeMille who suggested to LaVarre that Myrtland LaVarre was a “New York actor name” and that he change it. LaVarre selected John Merton, of which De Mille approved.

Opposite Hopalong Cassidy, Tim McCoy, Kermit Maynard, Fred Scott and others over the next few years, one of the vilest cads of the B-western screen emerged. His ramrod-straight bearing and determined, grim expression were perfect, barking out orders to his underlings.

Smiley Burnette seems pleased as The Durango Kid forces badman John Merton to shake hands with a skeleton in "Galloping Thunder" ('45 Columbia).

In addition to film after film, as many as 18 a year, Merton was a member of the Henry Wilcoxen Group Players of Santa Monica, a theatre group.

According to his son, in Tom and Jim Goldrup’s FEATURE PLAYERS Vol. 1, Merton’s all consuming drive to get ahead in the business brought on family hardships. “He was a handsome buzzard,” Bob LaVarre said, “and the women were always after him and he started giving in. He was playing the game…socializing and parties. He (hung out) at the famous Garden of Allah on Crescent Heights and Sunset Blvd. It was gorgeous and was just as the name denotes, a great big lascivious, let’s-have-a-ball, get-the-broads place. He would stay away three or four days. It just got to be a little too much. He had six children and a wife, and in 1941 my mother left him. He was a scoundrel, but I loved him dearly. He was a hell of a man, strong as a bull.”

Merton became typecast in westerns and 22 serials as a heavy, but he loved the work. In his autobiography, director William Witney wrote, “John Merton usually played heavies, he could fight, ride and act. Because he had five kids, he was always at the top of the panic list. I watched them all grow up. A couple of them were in the picture business as crew members, and one of them turned out to be as good an actor and fight man as his dad. Lane Bradford was also as quiet and gentlemanly as his old man.”

Crooked Wheeler Oakman confronts the crazed Dr. Tobar (John Merton wearing a bald skull cap) and Ernie Adams in the familiar Columbia serial cave set in "Hop Harrigan" ('46).

In the mid-‘50s as it became increasingly difficult to find employment in films, Merton drove a truck for Wholesale Supply Company delivering raw materials to the big studio labs. This led to a job in negative cutting as an IATSE technician at MGM circa mid ‘56 til his death.

One of the best of the badmen, John Merton died of a heart attack September 18, 1959, at his home at 7629 Coldwater Canyon in Los Angeles. He’s buried at Valhalla Memorial Park in North Hollywood.

Andy Clyde and Whip Wilson have caught up with "Arizona Territory" counterfeiter John Merton ('50 Monogram).